The 2019 financial year was another successful year for Aves One AG, a
strongly growing logistics asset holder. According to preliminary figures, revenues again grew strongly.
They rose by around 50% to EUR 116.8 million (previous year: EUR 77.7 million). EBITDA amounted to
EUR 84.5 million (previous year: EUR 52.2 million) - a significant increase of around 62 %. Both revenues
and earnings figures are thus exceeding the forecast. The forecast anticipated an increase in revenues
to more than EUR 110.0 million and an EBITDA of more than EUR 80.0 million. EBT adjusted for exchange
rate effects reported in the financial result rose to over EUR 11.0 million (previous year: EUR 2.8 million).
"Primarily due to delays in the delivery of new railway wagons as a result of overloaded manufacturing
capacities, the billion euro asset portfolio could not be reached by the end of 2019. However, with an
asset volume of more than EUR 920 million as at 31 December 2019, we are keeping a firm eye on this
target," comments Jürgen Bauer, CEO of Aves One AG, and adds: "Our decision taken in the second half
of the year to discontinue our investments in sea containers has also played its part, but due to the
strong rail pipeline this would not have been decisive. In the current market environment 'the billion'
asset value is not our primary target. Our main focus is on key earnings figures. In this area we have
exceeded our forecasts."
Consistent focus of investments on the high-margin Rail segment
The decision to further strengthen its involvement in the Rail segment offers the company further
opportunities in the long run. Thus, the earnings contributions of the rail segment are a key pillar of the
group. The growth and investment opportunities in the Rail segment are continuously attractive and
stable. In contrast, the growth opportunities in the sea container segment are not sustainable. In this
context, the strategic decision was taken not to further expand the sea container portfolio, but to
gradually reduce it in the upcoming years through age-related sales.
Good long-term operating prospects despite COVID-19
From the current perspective, the impact on the operating rental business is considered to be lower
compared to the expected enormous impact in other sectors.
In the sea container segment (approx. 23 % contribution to revenue in 2019), the situation has currently
led to shortages rather than overcapacity in some parts of the world. The prices for new containers have
risen significantly in the last three months due to natural annual disposals (5-7 % p.a. of the global stock
of containers in maritime use) and the lower amount of new containers being built by Chinese
manufacturers. The capacity utilisation of container lessors is currently stable at a high level. This could
have a similar effect on the rental business as in the last major crisis in 2009. At that time, shipping
companies increasingly relied on rentals and further scaled back their own investment programmes in
containers. Further developments are difficult to forecast from today's perspective and remain to be
observed. Aves One remains cautiously neutral in its assessment.
For the swap body business (approx. 9% contribution to revenue in 2019), the company expects a stable
development. This outlook is based on the historical decision that Aves One has relied heavily on logistics
providers for online trade (B2C) in this area, which will continue to develop strongly in the current
situation despite or rather because of COVID-19.
"Our most important segment, the rail sector, with a 65% contribution to revenues in 2019, has so far
only been slightly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Although capacity utilization of the wagon fleet
has currently decreased slightly, as expected, due to the poor state of the steel industry, it remains at a
high level overall. Rent increases, as recently widely agreed, will hardly be feasible in 2020. Rental
customers have become more cautious, but do not want to return any wagons at present due to the
expected return to business as usual.
Rail freight transport, now also declared to be systemically important, could even emerge from the
situation stronger in the long term. Due to time consuming border controls and a shortage of drivers,
truck traffic does not appear to be in a position to handle the important international traffic and ensure
reliable supplies. Rail freight transport is appearing to be logistically more reliable and is particularly
strong in international freight transport. A freight train is currently averaging the transport volume of
more than 50 trucks – excluding driver controls and border delays," says Jürgen Bauer.
He adds: "Of course we expect the COVID 19 pandemic to show diverse effects on various industries in
which our freight cars are operating. This particularly affects industries in which production volumes or
product demand decline in the short term. There will be areas with high wagon demand and areas with
declining capacity utilization. In this situation, we consider Aves One to be well positioned with a very
young and optimally diversified freight car portfolio compared with the other companies in the market.
Thus, demand for modern and efficient wagons has been increasing in difficult market phases".
In the current challenging situation for many companies, we cannot exclude the possibility that certain
customers will default on payments and that individual segments will experience weaker capacity
utilization. However, due to Aves One's overall very strong customer base with a high proportion of
state-owned railways and blue chip customers, the Management Board does not expect any significant
negative effects for Aves One.
From today's point of view, the macroeconomic effects are difficult to predict. However, one can
assume that after the COVID 19 pandemic, infrastructure investments will play a role in economic
development programs and that the production region of Europe will be strengthened. Accordingly,
European rail freight transport should benefit more from the overall development.
Outlook 2020: Group revenues and EBITDA at least at the previous year's level
Jürgen Bauer specifies the outlook for the 2020 financial year as follows:
"With regard to new investments, we have a strong pipeline, but we cannot yet estimate whether there
will be any delays. In particular, the effects of the COVID 19 pandemic on the supply chains, further
delays at producers of new wagons and reduced maintenance capacities are currently hard to predict.
It is also uncertain at the present time to what extent the COVID 19 pandemic will change conditions on
the capital market for Aves One. This applies above all to the question of the short or medium-term
possibilities for financing and the conditions under which such financing could be arranged.
Despite the challenging environment the Management Board expects revenues and EBITDA to at least
reach the level of the strong fiscal year 2019. The company will only comment on the expected volume
of assets at the end of 2020 when reliable forecasts are possible".
Jürgen Bauer adds: "In view of the situation described, we have decided to make our forecasts for 2020
with due caution. Nevertheless, experience shows that opportunities always arise in challenging market
environments for highly focused investors like Aves One. In view of this, we anticipate that the
acquisition of existing portfolios will provide us with the opportunity to further expand our Rail portfolio
- in the best case substantially".